Vintage 1950s Bullet Bras – Behind the Bizarre Trend

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All about 1950s bullet bras, their history and how they were worn by popular sweater girls at the time: Lana Turner, Marilyn Monroe, Diana Dors, Mamie Von Doren, and other pin-up girls.

images of women wearing bullet bras with text overlay "vintage 1950s bullet bras behind the bizarre trend"
Marilyn Monroe and Anita Eckberg, c. 1950s

It’s hard to talk about vintage fashion from the 1940s-1960s without mentioning the obvious, unique bust shape that bullet bras gave vintage clothes.

If you’ve ever wondered “what was with those pointy bras?” keep reading below.

What were bullet bras?

Images of Diana Dors, Janet Leigh, Joan Collins and Jayne Mansfield wearing 1950s bullet bras.
Top Left: Janet Leigh, c. 1950s. Bottom Left: Diana Dors, c. 1950s Right: Joan Collins and Jayne Mansfield c. 1950s

“Bullet bras” is the slang term that evolved in order to describe the historical bra “cone bras” or conical bras that were popular during WW2. 

The term “bullet” seemed to stick around, not because it was the official name, but because WW2 was raging on during the time and bullet seemed like a way to describe the pointy, conical shape.

Bullet bras were invented in the 1940s, their unique shape came from the circular stitching or spiral stitching around inside of the cup of the bra.

“It adds additional support and lift to the bottom of the cup, helping to push the breast tissue into the tip. These parallel rows of stitching make the bottom of this cup feel strong and stiff.” -Seamwork

In a way bullet bras were the early version of pushup bras, meant to emphasize your assets into the popular curvaceous shape that was so popular in the 1950s.

Old Hollywood Glamour stars or “sweater girls” like Lana Turner and Marilyn Monroe also adopted them, contributing to their popularity.

Images of Permalift bullet bra ads from the 1950s
Permalift bullet bra ads, c. 1950s

Above, early ads by Perma Lift advertising conical-shaped “bullet” bras.

Bullet bras increased in popularity throughout the 1950s, and then stayed around until the late 1960s before falling out of fashion in preference for modern bras that created a more natural shape. 

In case you were wondering if the points of the bras could get squished, yes they could, which is why “bullet bra pads” or soft cup bras were also added in order to fill in the gap and avoid the squished point look. 

One of the first companies to come out with the unique-shaped bra was by the vintage lingerie company Perma Lift.

Other posts you might like:
The Ultimate Guide to 1950s Fashion for Women

Marilyn Monroe 1950s bullet bras

images of Marilyn Monroe with text overlay "marilyn monroe 1950s bullet bras"
Marilyn Monroe, c. 1950s

Above, Marilyn Monroe wears a bullet bra under several outfits, a sweater and a dress in the 1950s. 

Always a fashion pioneer, Marilyn Monroe also adopted the bullet bra in the 1950s.

She didn’t just wear them under sweaters though, she even pairs it under a dress for a more subtle look.

Images of Marilyn Monroe wearing bullet bras in the 1950s
Marilyn Monroe c. 1950s

As you can see from the examples above, Marilyn Monroe made her bullet bra work under both her sweaters and her dresses.

Other posts you might like:
33 Bombshell Marilyn Monroe Sweater Outfits from the 1940s-1960s.

Sweater girls, pin-up girls, and bullet bras

images of women with text overlay "vintage 1950s bullet bras"

Above, sweater girls from the 1940s and 1950s show off their conical-shaped “bullet bras” under tight sweaters. Top left Lana Turner, top right, Janet Leigh, middle right Anita Eckberg, bottom right, Patti Page

The so-called “Sweater girls” was a term that became popular in the 1940s and 1950s to describe various hollywood actresses including Lana Turner and Jayne Mansfield that would wear tight sweaters to show off their curves. 

The term was first coined to describe Lana Turner in her role in the 1937 movie They Won’t Forget in which she wears a tight sweater.

Hollywood publicists called her a “sweater girl” and the term stuck around for the next 20 years.

The term was also often used to describe other curvy actresses at the time including Jayne Mansfield and Marilyn Monroe.

The tight sweaters were considered risque for the time, especially when combined with a bullet bra.

The bullet bra was usually worn with some sort of tight-fitting outergarments such as a sweater or dress, in order to show off the unique shape.

The bullet bra was also worn by the popular pin-up girls in the 1950s.

1950s Pin-up girl Diana Dors bullet bras

For popular 1950s actress and pinup girl Diana Dors, a bullet bra was a staple for her looks.

She favored a bullet bra to wear under her sweaters which emphasized her curves.

Images of Diana Dors wearing 1950s bullet bras under her sweaters.
Diana Dors, c. 1950s

1950s Pin-up girl Mamie Von Doren bullet bras

1950s actress and pin-up Mamie Von Doren also utilized a bullet bra to emphasize her famous assets in the 1950s.

She obviously liked the dramatic effect of a bullet bra under her sweaters, similar to Diana Dors. Can’t say we blame her.

Images of Mamie Von Doren wearing bullet bras.
Mamie Von Doren, c. 1950s

1950s Pin-up girl jane russell bullet bras

Jane Russell was another 1950s actress (also famous for her assets) that liked to pair her bullet bras with her sweaters.

See how the term “sweater girl” became popular?

Images of Jane Russell wearing 1950s bullet bras
Jane Russell, c. 1950s

Other posts you might like:
20 Wildly Popular 1950s Pin-up Models
The Golden Age of the Pinup – Pin-up Girl History and Style

Modern Bullet Bras

Although they’ve fallen out of fashion in favor of a more natural silhouette, bullet bras or cone bras can still be found in more specialty type lingerie stores.

Although obviously not in style today, there are modern lingerie makers that still specialize in creating the vintage bras, mostly for a unique lingerie look.

Another reason to wear a bullet bra? For those that must have those authentic vintage silhouettes, a bullet bra is another detail that screams vintage.

Above, Madonna’s Jean Paul Gaultier-designed costumes for her blonde ambition tour utilized the unique shape of the bullet bra to full effect. She created her own version of the iconic underwear–by wearing it as outerwear!

As you can see, the main feature of the costume is the bullet-shaped bra on top. 

This post was all about 1950s bullet bras

What do you think of the bullet bra trend?

Do you like the vintage silhouette it gives?

Or does it seem bizarre to you?

Did you find this post inspiring? Pin the image below to your 1950s fashion board. 🙂

Vintage Bullet Bras: Behind the Bizarre Trend with Marilyn Monroe and Mamie Von Doren
Marilyn Monroe and Mamie Von Doren, c. 1950s.

 

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